Inclined Magnetic Field and Viscous Dissipation Effects on Tangent Hyperbolic Nanofluid Flow with Zero Normal Flux of Nanoparticles at the Stretching Surface

ABSTRACT

This article presents the effect of inclined magnetic field on the MHD boundary layer flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid with nanoparticles past a stretching surface with viscous dissipation, chemical reaction and convective boundary condition. Condition of zero normal flux of nanoparticles on the wall is used for the concentration boundary condition, which is the current topic that have yet to be studied extensively. The partial differential systems are reduced to ordinary differential systems by using appropriate similarity transformations. The reduced systems are solved numerically by Runge-Kutta fourth order method with shooting technique. The velocity, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction profiles are discussed for different physical parameters. As well as the Skin friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are exhibited and analyzed. It is found that the viscous dissipation enhances the effective thermal diffusivity and the temperature rises. It is also observed that the inclined magnetic force decreases the velocity field, showing an increasing behavior of temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction profiles.

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Updated: June 26, 2023 — 2:28 am